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Integrating evolutionary partial differential equations (PDEs) is an
essential ingredient for studying the dynamics of the solutions. Indeed,
simulations are at the core of scientific computing, but their mathematical
reliability is often difficult to quantify, especially when one is interested
in the output of a given simulation, rather than in the asymptotic regime where
the discretization parameter tends to zero. In this paper we present a
computer-assisted proof methodology to perform rigorous time integration for
scalar semilinear parabolic PDEs with periodic boundary conditions. We
formulate an equivalent zero-finding problem based on a variations of constants
formula in Fourier space. Using Chebyshev interpolation and domain
decomposition, we then finish the proof with a Newton--Kantorovich type
argument. The final output of this procedure is a proof of existence of an
orbit, together with guaranteed error bounds between this orbit and a
numerically computed approximation. We illustrate the versatility of the
approach with results for the Fisher equation, the Swift--Hohenberg equation,
the Ohta--Kawasaki equation and the Kuramoto--Sivashinsky equation. We expect
that this rigorous integrator can form the basis for studying boundary value
problems for connecting orbits in partial differential equations.
